The rich and rare biodiversity in Cyprus. The Cyprus biodiversity includes 1908 plants, 780 seashells, 250 fishes, more than 7.000 insects, 410 birds including migratory, 31 mammals, 9 snakes, 11 lizards,three amphibians, 120 land snails, fungi estimated 5-8 thousandand and three turtles.These numbers continually increase as a result of researc. Also see All about Cyprus. From George Konstantinou. Email - fanigeorge@hotmail.com - Το υλικό της ιστοσελίδας αποτελεί πνευματική ιδιοκτησία.
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Sunday, 3 March 2024
Thursday, 17 August 2023
Cuvier's beaked whale or ziphius - Ziphius cavirostris Cuvier, 1823 - Ζιφιός - Cyprus
Family: Ziphiidae
The Cuvier's beaked whale, goose-beaked whale, or ziphius (Ziphius cavirostris) is the most widely distributed of all beaked whales in the family Ziphiidae. It is smaller than most baleen whales yet large among beaked whales. Cuvier's beaked whale is pelagic, inhabiting waters deeper than 300 m (1,000 ft). It has the deepest and longest recorded dives among whales at 2,992 m (9,816 ft) and 222 minutes, though the frequency and reasons for these extraordinary dives are unclear. Despite its deep-water habitat, it is one of the most frequently spotted beaked whales.
The species was named Ziphius cavirostris by Georges Cuvier, based on a skull fragment which he believed to be a fossil from an extinct species. He reused the genus name Ziphius from an undetermined species mentioned by historical sources. The species name cavirostris, from Latin cavus "hollow" and rostrum "beak", refers to a bony structure (cavity) anterior of the nares (the bones of the nose), now known as the prenarial basin. It is now known to be unique to males of this species.. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photo Limnitis 9/2/2023 by Demetris Kolokotronis
Unprecedented number of whales found beached in Paphos - 9/2/2023
Beached Cuvier’s beaked whales, also known as goose-beaked whales, or ziphius (Ziphius cavirostris) were found in various Paphos locations over the past two days but all, even those helped back into the water have died, it emerged on Friday.
The department of fisheries announced 5 sightings on Thursday, one at Gialia, one at Argaka, two near Polis.and one at Limnitis.
Locals who first found the whales notified the authorities, and then attempted to rescue the animals, managing to push three, which were found alive, back into sea and the animals appeared to take off, mayor of Argaka, Spyros Pelopida, told the Cyprus Mail.
Spokesman for the marine research department Lavrentis Vassiliades, told Cyprus Mail that by Friday morning two more sightings had occurred, between Polis and Pachyammos, bringing the total number up to 7. Sadly, all the whales, even those which had been pushed back into the water, were later found beached and dead.
This is the first recorded instance of such a large number of whales beaching in Cyprus, Vassiliades said, although there were a couple of isolated incidents in the past, with one recorded last year in Mandria. Meanwhile, there have also been reports of three whale sightings in the north.
The fisheries research team collected autopsy samples from the carcasses on Friday, some of which are to be sent abroad, to determine the exact causes of the whale’s deaths, Vassiliades said, but could not say when results would be returned.
The beaching may have happened as a result of seismic vibrations from the recent earthquake in Turkey, shock waves from military exercises, or noise from exploratory seabed drilling, all of which can cause stress and disorientation to cetaceans which rely largely on their sense of hearing and communicate with each through high-frequency echolocation.
The mayor of Argaka, where two of the whales were found, said the attempted rescue by locals shows that the area’s residents are sensitive to sea animals and want to protect their region’s biodiversity.
A video posted to a group dedicated to recording and preserving the island’s biodiversity, showed a young men from the area pushing one whale back into the sea, in cold and rough-water conditions.
The group stayed at the beach for hours at night, to watch for any more whales, the mayor said.
Anything immediate, relating to the region’s animals or nature, has to be done by the locals, the region’s youth volunteers and local leaders,” the mayor said pointedly, adding that official state authorities are not as reliable or as intimately involved.
Cuvier’s whales are smaller than most baleen whales but large for beaked whales, usually inhabiting waters deeper than 300 m. They have the deepest and longest recorded dives among whales. Despite their deep-water habitat, they are among the most frequently spotted beached whales, possibly due to being even more sensitive to sonar than other types of whale species..From Cyprus Mail
Photos Limnitis 9/2/2023 by Demetris Kolokotronis
Wednesday, 28 June 2023
Cyprus wild donkeys (Equus asinus) Καρπασία - Ριζοκάρπασο – Drone video – Cyprus 2023
Thursday, 13 April 2023
Geoffroy's bat - Myotis emarginatus (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1806) - Cyprus
See also
Λίστα με τα 19 είδη νυχτερίδων της Κύπρου - List of 19 bats species of Cyprus
Λίστα των θηλαστικών της Κύπρου - List of mammals of Cyprus
Τα 31 θηλαστικά της Κύπρου (Web TV) - Του Γιώργου Κωνσταντίνου - Εφημερίδα πολίτης 20/5/2018
Geoffroy's bat (Myotis emarginatus) is a species of vesper bat.
Description
M. emarginatus is a medium-sized bat with long and woolly fur. The dorsal side of the torso is rust-brown to fox-red and the ventral side is a poorly delineated pale yellowish-brown. The young animals are almost fully grey. The face is light brown. The ears are brown and they have an almost right-angled notch at the outer edge and many scattered, wart-like growths on the auricle. The tip of the tragus does not reach the notch on the edge of the ear. The wings are brown and broad. The edge of the tail membrane is supported by a straight calcar and part of it has short, straight and soft hairs.
Ecology
Geoffroy's bat feeds primarily on spiders and flies. It forages chiefly in scrubland and grassland, but is also known to frequent olive plantations and in livestock sheds. It typically roosts underground and in human buildings, often together with Rhinolophus species.
Distribution
Geoffroy's bat can be found in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Oman, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, San Marino, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan.
In 2012 a specimen was found in southern England.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photos Pomos 12/4/2023 by Demetris Kolokotronis
Wednesday, 29 March 2023
Ένας διαφορετικός σπάνιος Νυχτοπάππαρος (Φρουτονυχτερίδα) με λευκοπάθεια (Albinism Egyptian fruit bat )
See also
All about Cyprus - Όλα για την Κύπρο
Λίστα με τα 19 είδη νυχτερίδων της Κύπρου - List of 19 bats species of Cyprus
Λίστα των θηλαστικών της Κύπρου - List of mammals of Cyprus
Egyptian fruit bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus) (Geoffroy, 1810) Νυχτοπάππαρος - Φρουτονυχτερίδα - Cyprus
Τον albino σπάνιο Νυχτοπάππαρο τον βρήκα το 2006 στο χωριό Κλήρου σε ένα περιβόλι πιασμένο σε παράνομα δίχτυα παγιδεύσεις πουλιών. Ευτυχώς ήταν ζωντανός αλλά τραυματισμένος. Τον έβγαλα με πολλή κόπο από τα δίχτυα και τον μετάφερα σπίτι μου όπου τον περίθαλψα για μια βδομάδα και μετά τον αφίσα ελεύθερο. Θυμάμαι μου είχε κάνει μεγάλη εντύπωση το πόσο φιλικό ζώο ήταν αφού από την πρώτη μέρα έτρωγε τα φρούτα από το χέρι μου σαν να γνωριζόμαστε χρόνια.
Thursday, 16 March 2023
Τρωκτικά: Τα πιο μισητά θηλαστικά της Κύπρου - Του Γιώργου Κωνσταντίνου - Εφημερίδα πολίτης 3/11/2019
See also
Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769)
Mus cypriacus (Cucchi et al., 2006) - Endemic to Cyprus
Κείμενο, φωτογραφίες, του Γιώργου Κωνσταντίνου


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