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Thursday, 13 August 2015

Hairy snails or their allies - Xeropicta ledereri (tremithensis) (Pfeiffer,1856) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus

Xeropicta is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies. 

Distribution
The distribution of the genus Xeropicta includes south-eastern Europe to Near East and north-eastern Africa.

Species in this genus have not yet become established in the USA, but they are considered to represent potentially serious threats as pests, invasive species which could negatively affect agriculture, natural ecosystems, human health or commerce. Therefore it has been suggested that these species be given top national quarantine significance in the USA. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

See also

List of non-marine molluscs of Cyprus - Freshwater snails and Land snails of Cyprus

Photos Pentadaktilos by George Konstantinou
















Xeromunda candiota (Pfeiffer, 1849) - Cyprus

Xeromunda is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the harry snails and their allies.

Species of snails in this genus make and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.
Photos by George Konstantinou




Caracollina lenticula (Ferussac 1821) - Cyprus

Caracollina lenticula is a species of gastropods belonging to the family Trissexodontidae.

The species is found in Mediterranean

Photos by George Konstantinou



Trochoidea carinatoglobosa (Haas, 1934) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Xerocrassa carinatoglobosa is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae.
X. carinatoglobosa is endemic to Cyprus, where it is known from three locations in the southern part of the island



Trochoidea nicosiana (Gittenberger 1991) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Xerocrassa nicosiana is a species of air-breathing land snail, a pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae

This species is endemic to Cyprus, where it occurs mainly on the central part of the island
Photos by George Konstantinou





Xerotricha apicina (Lamarck 1822) - Cyprus

Xerotricha apicina is a species of small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae
Photos by George Konstantinou


Helicopsis cypriola (Westerlund 1889) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Helicopsis is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae.

Distribution
Distribution of the genus Helicopsis range Central and Eastern Europe to Iran
Photos by George Konstantinou





Helicella juglans (Gittenberger 1991) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Helicella is a genus of small to medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies
Photos by George Konstantinou





Metafruticicola nicosiana (Mousson 1854) - Cyprus

Metafruticicola is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Hygromiidae.

The species of this genus are found in Mediterranean regions
Photos Athienou by George Konstantinou



Xeropicta smyrnocretica (Germain1933) - Cyprus

Xeropicta is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies. 

Distribution
The distribution of the genus Xeropicta includes south-eastern Europe to Near East and north-eastern Africa.

Species in this genus have not yet become established in the USA, but they are considered to represent potentially serious threats as pests, invasive species which could negatively affect agriculture, natural ecosystems, human health or commerce. Therefore it has been suggested that these species be given top national quarantine significance in the USA From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Photos by George Konstantinou



Xeropicta mesopotamica (Mousson 1874) - Cyprus

Xeropicta is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies
Photos by George Konstantinou



Xeropicta mavromoustakisi (Haas 1933) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Xeropicta is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies.
Photos by George Konstantinou





Pseudoxerophila confusa (Gittenberger 1991) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Pseudoxerophila is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Geomitridae.
The species of this genus are found in Mediterranean
Photos by George Konstantinou

Albinaria alajana (Boettger, 1896) - Cyprus

Albinaria is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails
Photos Livera by George Konstantinou




Helix texta (Mousson, 1861) - Cyprus

Helix is a genus of large, air-breathing land snails native to the western Palaearctic and characterized by a globular shell. It is the type genus of the family Helicidae, and one of the animal genera described by Carl Linnaeus. Members of the genus first appeared during the Miocene. Well-known species include Helix pomatia (Roman snail, Burgundy snail, or edible snail) and Helix lucorum (Turkish snail). Cornu aspersum (garden snail), though externally similar and long classified as a member of Helix (as "Helix aspersa"), is not closely related to Helix and belongs to a different tribe of Helicinae

Photos Athienou by George Konstantinou

Turanena katerinae E. Gittenberger, 1996 - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Turanena is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Enidae.
The species of this genus are found in Western Mediterranean, near Black Sea
Photos Troodos by George Konstantinou

Paramastus cyprius (Zilch 1951) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Paramastus is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Enidae.

The species of this genus are found in East Mediterranean and Black Sea
Photos Orka by George Konstantinou

Euchondrus (Multidentula) stylus (Pfeiffer 1848) - Εndemic to Cyprus

See also

List of non-marine molluscs of Cyprus - Freshwater snails and Land snails of Cyprus

Euchondrus is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Distribution
The snails in this genus are of levantine distribution, which includes Cyprus, Turkey, Syria, Israel and Jordan.

Shell description
The gastropod shell of Euchondrus is 6.5–13 mm in height in Euchondrus parreyssi, that has very variable size in Euchondrus. The shell is elongate with 5-7 whorls and a high spire. The aperture is toothed.

Ecology
This snail species lives in open habitats, under limestone rocks in the desert.

Three species of Euchondrus in the Negev desert are noted for eating lichens growing under the surface limestone rocks and slabs (endolithic lichens). They disrupt and eat the limestone. Their grazing resulting in the weathering of the stones, and the subsequent formation of soil. They have a significant effect on the region: the total population of snails is estimated to process between 0.7 and 1.1 metric ton per hectare per year of limestone in the Negev desert. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photos Nicosia by George Konstantinou

Euchondrus parreeyssi (Pfeiffer 1846) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Euchondrus is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Distribution
The snails in this genus are of levantine distribution, which includes Cyprus, Turkey, Syria, Israel and Jordan.

Shell description
The gastropod shell of Euchondrus is 6.5–13 mm in height in Euchondrus parreyssi, that has very variable size in Euchondrus. The shell is elongate with 5-7 whorls and a high spire. The aperture is toothed.

Ecology
This snail species lives in open habitats, under limestone rocks in the desert.

Three species of Euchondrus in the Negev desert are noted for eating lichens growing under the surface limestone rocks and slabs (endolithic lichens). They disrupt and eat the limestone. Their grazing resulting in the weathering of the stones, and the subsequent formation of soil. They have a significant effect on the region: the total population of snails is estimated to process between 0.7 and 1.1 metric ton per hectare per year of limestone in the Negev desert. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photos Nicosia by George Konstantinou

Euchondrus nucifragus (L. Pfeiffer, 1848) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Euchondrus is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Distribution
The snails in this genus are of levantine distribution, which includes Cyprus, Turkey, Syria, Israel and Jordan.

Shell description
The gastropod shell of Euchondrus is 6.5–13 mm in height in Euchondrus parreyssi, that has very variable size in Euchondrus. The shell is elongate with 5-7 whorls and a high spire. The aperture is toothed.

Ecology
This snail species lives in open habitats, under limestone rocks in the desert.

Three species of Euchondrus in the Negev desert are noted for eating lichens growing under the surface limestone rocks and slabs (endolithic lichens). They disrupt and eat the limestone. Their grazing resulting in the weathering of the stones, and the subsequent formation of soil. They have a significant effect on the region: the total population of snails is estimated to process between 0.7 and 1.1 metric ton per hectare per year of limestone in the Negev desert. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photos by George Konstantinou

Euchondrus limbodentatus (Mousson, 1854) - Εndemic to Cyprus

Εndemic to Cyprus
Euchondrus is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Distribution
The snails in this genus are of levantine distribution, which includes Cyprus, Turkey, Syria, Israel and Jordan.

Shell description
The gastropod shell of Euchondrus is 6.5–13 mm in height in Euchondrus parreyssi, that has very variable size in Euchondrus. The shell is elongate with 5-7 whorls and a high spire. The aperture is toothed.

Ecology
This snail species lives in open habitats, under limestone rocks in the desert.

Three species of Euchondrus in the Negev desert are noted for eating lichens growing under the surface limestone rocks and slabs (endolithic lichens). They disrupt and eat the limestone. Their grazing resulting in the weathering of the stones, and the subsequent formation of soil. They have a significant effect on the region: the total population of snails is estimated to process between 0.7 and 1.1 metric ton per hectare per year of limestone in the Negev desert. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photos Lefkara by George Konstantinou



Zebrina fasciolata (Olivier 1801) - Cyprus

Zebrina is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Xeropicta krynickii (Krynicki 1833) - Cyprus

Xeropicta krynickii is a terrestrial species of gastropods belonging to the family Geomitridae
The species is found in Western Asia. and around the Black Sea.
Photos Mammari by George Konstantinou




Trochoidea cretica (Ferussac,1822) - Cyprus

Trochoidea is a superfamily of small to very large vetigastropod sea snails with gills and an operculum. Species within this superfamily have nacre as the inner shell layer. The families within this superfamily include the Trochidae, the top snails. This superfamily is the largest vetigastropodan superfamily, containing more than 2,000 species
Photos Geri by George Konstantinou