The rich and rare biodiversity in Cyprus. The Cyprus biodiversity includes 1908 plants, 780 seashells, 250 fishes, more than 7.000 insects, 410 birds including migratory, 31 mammals, 9 snakes, 11 lizards,three amphibians, 120 land snails, fungi estimated 5-8 thousandand and three turtles.These numbers continually increase as a result of researc. Also see All about Cyprus. From George Konstantinou. Email - fanigeorge@hotmail.com - Το υλικό της ιστοσελίδας αποτελεί πνευματική ιδιοκτησία.
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Friday, 8 April 2016
Thursday, 7 April 2016
Tripterygion melanurus Guichenot, 1850 - Cyprus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Underwater photos 2/4/2016 at Akrotiri by Kostas Aristeidou
Tompot blenny - Parablennius gattorugine (Linnaeus, 1758) - Cyprus
Tompots are usually a deep brown/orange, and are distinguished by a pair of lappets (tentacles) above the eyes and seven or more darker stripes along the body. It feeds on sea anemones or crustaceans
As most fish, tompots harbour several species of parasites, including the capillariid Nematode Pseudocapillaria bainae. This parasite has been found in the intestine of specimens caught off Italy and Montenegro. Its biology is unknown
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Underwater photos 2/4/2016 at Akrotiri by Kostas Aristeidou
Underwater photos 2mts deep, Protaras ,19.01.2017 - 02.02.2017 by Costas Constantinou
Blue morning glory - Ipomoea indica (Burm.) Merr. - Cyprus
Invasive species to Cyprus
The Latin specific epithet indica means from India, or the East Indies or China.
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit
It has become a noxious weed and invasive species in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, California and Portugal. It can grow as a separate plant if snapped during attempted removal process.
In New Zealand, it is classed as an unwanted organism under the Biosecurity Act 1993 and it is therefore illegal to sell, propagate and distribute the plant. It is listed on the National Pest Plant Accord.From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photos Agios Epiktitos 3/4/2016 by George Konstantinou
Ετικέτες
Cyprus garden plants,
Flora of Cyprus
Wednesday, 6 April 2016
Meditteranean pillow coral - Cladocora caespitosa (Linnaeus, 1758) - Cyprus
See also

Cladocora caespitosa, commonly known as madrepora a cuscino, madrepora pagnotta (Coral loaf) or "cushion coral", is a stony coral of the subclass Hexacorallia. This species forms the only true coral reef in the Mediterranean Sea.


The polyps are a clear maroon colour, around 5 mm in diameter and form cushion-shaped colonies, in symbiosis with Zooxanthella algae. They produce deposits of calcium carbonate which form the calciate structures in which they live. It is the largest stony coral in the Mediterranean, reaching up to 50 cm in diameter. C. caespitosas have an average generation length of about 30 years.
This species is endemic to the Mediterranean Sea, where it is attested already in the Upper Pliocene. It is common on rocky seabeds between a few metres and 60 metres in depth. In the marine lagoon of Veliko Jezero, in the marine reserve of Mljet island, Croatia, there is a small coral reef made up of C. caespitosa. This is the only true coral reef in the Mediterranean
The colonies grow through budding, but the species spreads through the settlement of plankton-like larva on seabed suited to colonisation.
C. caespitosas are classified as endangered under the IUCN red list, mostly based on recent mass die-offs caused by heat wave events in the Mediterranean. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Underwater photos 2/4/2016 at Akrotiri by Kostas Aristeidou
Photo by Costas Constantinou
Coral Cladocora caespitosa fossils from Nicosia - Cyprus
This species is endemic to the Mediterranean Sea, where it is attested already in the Upper Pliocene. It is common on rocky seabeds between a few metres and 60 metres in depth. In the marine lagoon of Veliko Jezero, in the marine reserve of Mljet island, Croatia, there is a small coral reef made up of C. caespitosa. This is the only true coral reef in the Mediterranean
The colonies grow through budding, but the species spreads through the settlement of plankton-like larva on seabed suited to colonisation.
C. caespitosas are classified as endangered under the IUCN red list, mostly based on recent mass die-offs caused by heat wave events in the Mediterranean. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Underwater photos 2/4/2016 at Akrotiri by Kostas Aristeidou
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