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Friday, 31 July 2015

Spotted redshank (Tringa erythropus) (Pallas, 1764) Μαυρονεραλλίδι, Μαυρότρυγγας - Cyprus


The spotted redshank (Tringa erythropus) is a wader (shorebird) in the large bird family Scolopacidae. It breeds across northern Scandinavia and northern Asia and migrates south to the Mediterranean, the southern British IslesFrance, tropical Africa, and tropical Asia for the winter. It is an occasional vagrant to Australia and North America.
This is a large wader (shorebird), measuring 29–31 cm (11–12 in) long with a wingspan of 61–67 cm (24–26 in) and a weight ranging from 121 to 205 g (4.3 to 7.2 oz). It is black in breeding plumage, and very pale in winter. It has a red legs and bill, and shows a white oval on the back in flight. Juveniles are grey-brown finely speckled white above, and have pale, finely barred underparts. The call is a creaking whistle teu-it (somewhat similar to the call of a roseate tern), the alarm call a kyip-kyip-kyip.
The spotted redshank breeds in the Arctic across much of Eurasia, from Lapland in the west to Chukotskaya in the east
Like most waders, it feeds on small invertebrates.
It nests on open boggy taiga, laying four eggs in a ground scrape. For breeding the bird moults to a black to dark grey with white spots. During breeding plumage the legs also turn a dark grey. See image alongside.From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photos Zakaki, 22/4/2015 by George Konstantinou








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